Bacterial Vaginosis

Bacterial Vaginosis is a condition, which has some similar symptoms to yeast infection. It is caused by the overgrowth of several types of bacteria in the vagina and not by candida as in the case of yeast infection. Bacterial Vaginosis is common and there are a number of differences between it and yeast infection.

Firstly, the main symptom is vaginal discharge, however, it tends to be less thick than with candida and usually does not cause much irritation. The condition can often be present without any symptoms and is sometimes left untreated. Secondly, Bacterial Vaginosis is characterized by a fish-like smell. The smell comes from the discharge (white/grey colour), which is usually most noticeable after a period and after having sex.

Some women may have Bacterial Vaginosis without knowing it and it may well cure itself. The balance of bacteria in the vagina will often restore itself over time so, for a lot of women, Bacterial Vaginosis is really nothing to worry about. However, if you are pregnant and suspect you have the condition, it is advised that you see your doctor. If the condition needs to be treated, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics. Natural treatments include Tea Tree oil and there are over-the-counter products such as FemiGel, RepHresh (the name comes from the theory of restoring the pH of the vagina through adding acid), and LadyBalance, which is a growth substrate for lactic acid.

Although there can be a relationship between Bacterial Vaginosis and sex, it is not a sexually transmitted disease and cannot be caught from a partner. Some advice for preventing Bacterial Vaginosis is similar to that for yeast infection; avoid scented soaps and strong detergents when washing underwear, do not clean the area too often (once per day is enough).

Testing for Bacterial Vaginosis involves either an acid test (the pH will be higher than it should be) or a swab can be taken and analyzed in a laboratory.